If someone you love is struggling with gambling, drinking, or trading, you are probably carrying a weight of your own right now - confusion, fear, anger, guilt, exhaustion, sometimes all at once. You may not know whether what you are seeing is truly a problem, how to bring it up without starting a fight, or how to help without making things worse. This page is a starting point for parents, spouses, and other family members who want to understand what is happening and figure out how to respond without losing themselves in the process.

If It’s Gambling or Sports Betting

Sports betting apps have made gambling constant and private, which makes it easy for a habit to grow before anyone else notices. Watch for secrecy about money, borrowing that does not add up, mood swings tied to wins and losses, or a teen or young adult who seems consumed by odds and parlays. If this sounds familiar, our Gambling Self-Assessment and Sports Betting Addiction Therapy page are good places to start, and our Gambling Resources page has additional support options.

If It’s Drinking

It can be hard to tell the difference between heavy drinking and a drinking problem, especially with someone you love, because it is easier to make excuses for people close to us. Signs worth paying attention to include drinking that has quietly increased over time, failed attempts to cut back, defensiveness when the subject comes up, or drinking that is starting to affect work, relationships, or health. Our Alcohol Addiction Therapy page and Alcohol Self-Assessment can help you get clearer on what you are seeing, and our Alcohol Resources page has more support options.

If It’s Trading or Investing That Feels Like Gambling

Frequent trading, especially with options, margin, or crypto, can create the same highs, lows, and chasing behavior as gambling, even when it is technically a legal brokerage account. Warning signs include checking positions constantly, trading to win back losses, hiding the size of an account from a partner, or a calm, capable person who becomes irritable and secretive around money. Our Stock and Options Trading Addiction Therapy page goes into more detail on what this can look like and how therapy helps.

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  • Is My Teen’s Sports Betting a Problem? What Illinois Parents Should Know

  • Talking to Your Teenager About Gambling Before It Becomes a Problem

  • My College Student Won’t Stop Drinking: When Is It Time to Step In?

  • Video Game Loot Boxes and Gambling: Should Parents Worry?

  • My Adult Child Is Day Trading Like It’s a Casino

  • Signs Your Teen or Young Adult Might Be Struggling With Addiction

  • How to Talk to Your Kids About Alcohol Before College

  • What to Do When Your Child Refuses Therapy

  • Helping Without Enabling: A Guide for Parents

  • When Family Money Feeds a Child’s Habit

You Don’t Have to Have All the Answers

Watching someone you love struggle with gambling, drinking, or trading is exhausting, and there is no perfect script for handling it. What matters most is that you do not have to figure this out alone. If you want help thinking through your own next step, or you are looking for a therapist for the person you are worried about, reach out and we can talk through what makes sense for your family.

Chris Beerman, LCSW, CADC — Chicago therapist helping families affected by a loved one's gambling or drinking